Pigmentation

Internal Factors, Causes, External Factors, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention.

Pigmentation is a condition causing dark spots on the skin.  There are various types of pigmentations.

These include superficial pigmentation which can be caused by sun damage and mild sun tan, frictional pigmentation which is caused due to deep pigmentation, and constant rubbing.

Causes:

Increased production of melanin can be due to certain internal and external factors.  These factors should be closely monitored as they can lead to disorders of skin pigmentation.

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Internal Factors:

Hormonal fluctuations

Hereditary

Illness or disease

External Factors:

Sun exposure

Medication

Allergies

Symptoms of Pigmentation:

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2

Melasma

Freckles

3

Sunspots

4

Post-inflammatory pigmentation

Diagnosis:

An experienced dermatologist can aid in diagnosing accurately and recommends to best treatment plan to treat the specific type of pigmentation.

Treatment:

There are various methods that are used to treat the dark patches on your skin at a reasonable laser treatment pigmentation cost in Chennai.

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Oral Medications

Antioxidant Tablets

Oral Sunscreens

Sun exposure

Topical Products

Lightening Creams

Topical Sunscreens

Retinoids

Exfoliating Polishes

Prevention of Pigmentation:

Wear scarves or hats during peak hours of sunlight.

Follow a good skincare routine to safeguard your skin from environmental damage, pollutants, or dirt.

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